language n. 1.语言;(某民族,某国的)国语;语调,措词。 2.(谈话者或作者所使用的)言语,语风,文风,文体。 3.专门用语,术语。 4.(动物的)叫声;(动作,手势等所表示的)表意语。 5.【自动化】机器代码 ( = machine language )。 6.〔俚语〕粗话,骂人的话;坏话。 7.态度,立场。 8.〔古语〕民族;某国国民。 a common language 共同的语言。 a dead language 死语言。 a foreign language 外国语。 a living language 活语言。 long language (与符号语言相对的)通用语言。 oral [spoken] language 口语。 the Chinese language 汉语。 written language 书面语。 high language 夸张的言词。 in his own language 按他自己的说法。 with a great command [an easy flow] of language 口若悬河。 legal language 法律用语。 medical language 医学用语。 parliamentary language 议会辞令;有礼貌的话。 the language of diplomacy 外交辞令。 the language of the science 科学用语。 finger [gesture, sign] language 手势语。 the language of flowers 花语〔如以 lily 象征纯洁等〕。 the language of the eyes 目语,眉目传情。 billing gate language = language of the fish-market 下流的粗话。 in strong language 用激烈的下流话。 use (bad [foul, warm]) language to sb. 谩骂某人。 in fourteen languages 〔美俚〕非常。 speak the same language 说共同的语言,信仰和观点相同。 language arts (中小学的)语言艺术学科。
Comparative study of four networked knowledge representation languages 四种网络知识表示语言的比较研究
Semantic representation language 语意表征语言
Template description language is oriented different application field and is based on template . it is a sort of knowledge acquisition and representation language 模板描述语言是面向特殊应用领域的,基于模板的,具有知识表示和知识获取功能的语言。
He and his graduate research group developed shoe , the first web - based knowledge representation language to demonstrate many of the agent capabilities described in this article 他的团队开发了第一套网上知识表徵语言( shoe ) ,并示?了网路代理的多种功能。
( 3 ) expanding the semantics of ontology to corporate it with the domsf data model , based upon which , an ontology representation language , named orl , was put forward ( 3 )对本体方法论的语义进行扩充,将其与domsf数据模型有机地结合在一起,并在此基础上提出本体模型表示语言orl 。
Nlidb is thespecificapplicationofnaturallanguageprocessingtechniqueindatabasefield . the traditional methods of nli designing include pattern - matching , syntax analysis , semantic grammar , and intermediate representation languages 自然语言接口设计的传统方法包括模板匹配、句法分析、语义语法和中间表述语言等。
Owl ' s semantics is limited to description logic , which cannot capture semantics of arbitrary rules . therefore , owlrule + is designed . its syntax extends owl and its semantics is based on carin , a representation language combining description logic and horn rules 针对语义web层次结构中webontology语言owl在一般规则表达能力方面的不足,在其基础上设计了一种语义web规则标记语言? ? owlrule + ,作为语义web的逻辑规则层。
Section 2 gives an overview of the background , theory foundation and core concepts of topic map . after comparing with some other knowledge organization technologies , such as index , glossary , thesaurus , taxonomy , concept map , ontology and semantic web , the suitability of topic map for digital information organization is discussed . section 3 give some introduction to the advancement of topic map , such as standard designation , topic map and semantic interoperation , semantic exploration , visualization of topic map , interoperation between topic map and other knowledge representation language 在本文中首先通过研究主题图技术产生的背景、核心概念和它的理论基础,进行了主题图技术与一些相关知识组织技术的的比较,并进而分析了它对数字化信息组织的适应性;然后概括了在标准体系的建立和研究、主题图在知识管理中的应用、主题图技术与语义挖掘、语义互操作、主题图的可视化、主题图的应用工具以及主题图与其它知识表现语言的互操作等方面的进展。
On the basis of analyzing the knowledge used in the course of electronic assembly process planning , an object model of knowledge and electronic assembly knowledge representation language ( eakrl ) which integrates the object class with generative rules were presented . by means of eakrl , knowledge model of electronic assembly was built 在对电子装配工艺设计过程中用到的知识进行分析的基础上,建立了知识的对象模型,采用对象类与产生式规则相结合的方法表示电子装配工艺设计知识,并建立的电子装配工艺知识模型。
Topic map become the highlight in many knowledge organization technologies and knowledge representation languages in this paper , documentation reviewing method , expert consulation method , software developing method and comparing analysis method are used . the aim of the paper is to grasp the general advancement of topic map , exploring the key problems such as principle , methods , steps in topic map - based application and giving an evaluation and prospect for topic map . this paper is divided into five sections 本文采用文献调查法、专家咨询法、软件应用开发和比较研究法对主题图的理论问题进行了研究,并展开基于主题图的沙尘暴研究领域知识导航的创新的试验研究,在国内对主题图的研究刚刚起步之际,对主题图技术及其研究现状进行总体把握,探索基于主题图的应用中的原则、方法、步骤等关键问题,研究主题图技术在数字化知识组织方面的适应性,并对主题图及其应用和发展进行评价和展望,以期为国内的同仁们在数字化网络化环境中对采用主题图进行知识组织的研究打下了基础。